Skip to content
Community & Social Service · Usually needs a graduate degree

Educational, Guidance, and Career Counselors and Advisors

Also called: Educational and Career Counselors

Advise and assist students and provide educational and vocational guidance services.

Also called: Academic Advisor, Academic Counselor, Admissions Counselor, Adult School Counselor, Advisor, Articulation Officer

Is this career right for me?

Median pay

$64,330

per year, U.S.

Pay range (10th–90th)

$45,020 – $104,770

People employed

353,310

Holland code

SCE

Social · Conventional · Enterprising

Updated October 2026 · Data: O*NET 31.0 and BLS OEWS May 2025 · How we match careers

Is this career right for you?

These are the things that stand out in this job compared with other U.S. jobs (O*NET 31.0 work context). Answer honestly.

  1. 1.Do you want to lead or coordinate other people’s work?
  2. 2.Do you want the same hours every week?
  3. 3.Are you happy talking and working with people most of the day?
  4. 4.Do you want a job with little physical risk?
  5. 5.Are you comfortable sitting at a desk most of the day?
  6. 6.Do you enjoy serving customers or the public?

The hard parts

  • Dealing with conflict is part of the job
  • Tight deadlines are common

Educational, Guidance, and Career Counselors and Advisors pay by state

Highest-paying states

California$86,500
Alaska$82,900
Washington$82,670

Lowest-paying states

Oklahoma$52,040
Florida$53,140

Annual median pay by state (50 states and DC with published data). Source: BLS OEWS May 2025.

Educational, Guidance, and Career Counselors and Advisors salary in every state →

What educational, guidance, and career counselors and advisors do

  1. 01Maintain accurate and complete student records as required by laws, district policies, and administrative regulations.
  2. 02Counsel students regarding educational issues, such as course and program selection, class scheduling and registration, school adjustment, truancy, study habits, and career planning.
  3. 03Provide crisis intervention to students when difficult situations occur at schools.
  4. 04Counsel individuals or groups to help them understand and overcome personal, social, or behavioral problems affecting their educational or vocational situations.
  5. 05Review transcripts to ensure that students meet graduation or college entrance requirements, and write letters of recommendation.
  6. 06Identify cases of domestic abuse or other family problems and encourage students or parents to seek additional assistance from mental health professionals.

Skills that matter most

  • Active Listening
  • Speaking
  • Writing
  • Critical Thinking
  • Reading Comprehension
  • Active Learning

Knowledge

  • Customer and Personal Service
  • English Language
  • Therapy and Counseling
  • Education and Training
  • Psychology

Work styles that stand out

  • Dependability
  • Integrity
  • Cooperation
  • Social Orientation
  • Self-Control

Education and first steps

Associate's Degree or other 2-year degree3%
Bachelor's Degree56%
Master's Degree41%
Post-Master's Certificate1%

Share of workers by required education, as reported to O*NET.

How people get started

  • Usually needs a graduate degree (O*NET Job Zone 5).
  • Related work experience: over 1 year, up to and including 2 years.
  • On-the-job training: over 3 months, up to and including 6 months.
  • A certification can help.

Most common answers from O*NET 31.0 Education, Training and Experience.

Interest fit (Holland code)

O*NET occupational interest scores, scale 1–7. Take the Free Career Test to compare with your own.

Career changes

Majors that lead here

  • Counselor Education/School Counseling and Guidance Services
  • College Student Counseling and Personnel Services
  • Student Counseling and Personnel Services, Other
  • School Psychology
  • Executive/Career Coaching

From the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk.

Free help near you

Keep exploring

Sources. O*NET 31.0 Database (USDOL/ETA, CC BY 4.0): description, tasks, skills, knowledge, work styles, education, interests and work context. Pay and employment: BLS OEWS May 2025 (national and state). Majors: NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Data Sources & Licenses