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Education · Usually needs a bachelor's degree

Adult Basic Education, Adult Secondary Education, and English as a Second Language Instructors

Also called: Adult Basic Education Instructors

Teach or instruct out-of-school youths and adults in basic education, literacy, or English as a Second Language classes, or in classes for earning a high school equivalency credential.

Also called: Academic Specialist, Adult Basic Education Instructor (ABE Instructor), Adult Basic Education Teacher (ABE Teacher), Adult Basic Studies Teacher, Adult Education Coordinator, Adult Education Instructor

Is this career right for me?

Median pay

$61,540

per year, U.S.

Pay range (10th–90th)

$41,810 – $98,030

People employed

37,310

Holland code

SAC

Social · Artistic · Conventional

Updated October 2026 · Data: O*NET 31.0 and BLS OEWS May 2025 · How we match careers

Is this career right for you?

These are the things that stand out in this job compared with other U.S. jobs (O*NET 31.0 work context). Answer honestly.

  1. 1.Do you want to lead or coordinate other people’s work?
  2. 2.Do you prefer a steady pace without constant deadlines?
  3. 3.Do you want the same hours every week?
  4. 4.Do you want to stay at 40 hours a week or less?
  5. 5.Do you want a job with little physical risk?
  6. 6.Do you want variety, with new tasks often?
  7. 7.Do you prefer working indoors?

Adult Basic Education, Adult Secondary Education, and English as a Second Language Instructors pay by state

Highest-paying states

California$102,030
New Jersey$81,100
Delaware$78,600
New York$78,010
Minnesota$76,800

Lowest-paying states

Arkansas$43,240
Hawaii$44,600

Annual median pay by state (49 states and DC with published data). Source: BLS OEWS May 2025.

Adult Basic Education, Adult Secondary Education, and English as a Second Language Instructors salary in every state →

What adult basic education, adult secondary education, and english as a second language instructors do

  1. 01Observe and evaluate students' work to determine progress and make suggestions for improvement.
  2. 02Observe students to determine qualifications, limitations, abilities, interests, and other individual characteristics.
  3. 03Establish clear objectives for all lessons, units, and projects and communicate those objectives to students.
  4. 04Adapt teaching methods and instructional materials to meet students' varying needs, abilities, and interests.
  5. 05Prepare students for further education by encouraging them to explore learning opportunities and to persevere with challenging tasks.
  6. 06Prepare materials and classrooms for class activities.

Skills that matter most

  • Speaking
  • Learning Strategies
  • Active Listening
  • Reading Comprehension
  • Writing
  • Monitoring

Knowledge

  • English Language
  • Education and Training
  • Customer and Personal Service
  • Administrative
  • Administration and Management

Work styles that stand out

  • Dependability
  • Cooperation
  • Social Orientation
  • Empathy
  • Adaptability

Education and first steps

High School Diploma or the equivalent (such as a GED)11%
Some College Courses3%
Associate's Degree or other 2-year degree11%
Bachelor's Degree41%
Post-Baccalaureate Certificate11%
Master's Degree20%
Post-Master's Certificate2%

Share of workers by required education, as reported to O*NET.

How people get started

  • Usually needs a bachelor's degree (O*NET Job Zone 4).
  • Related work experience: over 2 years, up to and including 4 years.
  • On-the-job training: over 1 month, up to and including 3 months.
  • A certification can help.

Most common answers from O*NET 31.0 Education, Training and Experience.

Interest fit (Holland code)

O*NET occupational interest scores, scale 1–7. Take the Free Career Test to compare with your own.

Career changes

Majors that lead here

  • Bilingual and Multilingual Education
  • Multicultural Education
  • Bilingual, Multilingual, and Multicultural Education, Other
  • Adult and Continuing Education and Teaching
  • Teaching English as a Second or Foreign Language/ESL Language Instructor
  • Teaching French as a Second or Foreign Language
  • Teaching English or French as a Second or Foreign Language, Other
  • Adult Literacy Tutor/Instructor

From the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk.

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Keep exploring

Sources. O*NET 31.0 Database (USDOL/ETA, CC BY 4.0): description, tasks, skills, knowledge, work styles, education, interests and work context. Pay and employment: BLS OEWS May 2025 (national and state). Majors: NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Data Sources & Licenses