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Architecture & Engineering · Usually needs a graduate degree

Architects (Except Landscape and Naval)

O*NET title: Architects, Except Landscape and Naval

Plan and design structures, such as private residences, office buildings, theaters, factories, and other structural property.

Also called: Architect, Architectural Designer, Building Architect, Building Consultant, Building Information Modeling Specialist (BIM Specialist), Commercial Green Building Architect

Is this career right for me?

Median pay

$99,280

per year, U.S.

Pay range (10th–90th)

$62,300 – $161,420

People employed

106,770

Holland code

RCA

Realistic · Conventional · Artistic

Updated October 2026 · Data: O*NET 31.0 and BLS OEWS May 2025 · How we match careers

Is this career right for you?

These are the things that stand out in this job compared with other U.S. jobs (O*NET 31.0 work context). Answer honestly.

  1. 1.Are you comfortable sitting at a desk most of the day?
  2. 2.Are you comfortable following clear instructions?

The hard parts

  • Tight deadlines are common

Architects (Except Landscape and Naval) pay by state

Highest-paying states

Wyoming$120,580
Maryland$114,550
Alaska$108,730
California$108,540

Lowest-paying states

New Mexico$77,720
Arkansas$78,190
Maine$78,600

Annual median pay by state (50 states and DC with published data). Source: BLS OEWS May 2025.

Architects (Except Landscape and Naval) salary in every state →

What architects (except landscape and naval) do

  1. 01Prepare scale drawings or architectural designs, using computer-aided design or other tools.
  2. 02Plan or design structures such as residences, office buildings, theatres, factories, or other structural properties in accordance with environmental, safety, or other regulations.
  3. 03Meet with clients to review or discuss architectural drawings.
  4. 04Prepare contract documents for building contractors.
  5. 05Develop final construction plans that include aesthetic representations of the structure or details for its construction.
  6. 06Conduct periodic on-site observations of construction work to monitor compliance with plans.

Skills that matter most

  • Critical Thinking
  • Reading Comprehension
  • Speaking
  • Active Listening
  • Writing
  • Monitoring

Knowledge

  • Design
  • Building and Construction
  • Engineering and Technology
  • Customer and Personal Service
  • Public Safety and Security

Work styles that stand out

  • Dependability
  • Attention to Detail
  • Intellectual Curiosity
  • Achievement Orientation
  • Innovation

Education and first steps

O*NET has no education survey data for this job.

How people get started

  • Usually needs a graduate degree (O*NET Job Zone 5).
  • Related work experience: over 6 years, up to and including 8 years.
  • On-the-job training: over 6 months, up to and including 1 year.
  • A professional certification is often expected.

Most common answers from O*NET 31.0 Education, Training and Experience.

Interest fit (Holland code)

O*NET occupational interest scores, scale 1–7. Take the Free Career Test to compare with your own.

Career changes

Change from architects (except landscape and naval)

See all jobs for former architects (except landscape and naval) →

Change into architects (except landscape and naval)

Jobs whose skills carry over best (skill match, their median pay).

Jobs similar to architects (except landscape and naval) →

Majors that lead here

  • Architecture
  • Architectural Design
  • Environmental Design/Architecture
  • Architectural History and Criticism, General

From the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk.

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Sources. O*NET 31.0 Database (USDOL/ETA, CC BY 4.0): description, tasks, skills, knowledge, work styles, education, interests and work context. Pay and employment: BLS OEWS May 2025 (national and state). Majors: NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Data Sources & Licenses