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Arts & Media · Usually needs a bachelor's degree

Interior Designers

Plan, design, and furnish the internal space of rooms or buildings. Design interior environments or create physical layouts that are practical, aesthetic, and conducive to the intended purposes. May specialize in a particular field, style, or phase of interior design.

Also called: Bathroom Designer (Bath Designer), Certified Kitchen Designer, Color and Materials Designer, Commercial Interior Designer, Decorating Consultant, Decorator

Is this career right for me?

Median pay

$67,190

per year, U.S.

Pay range (10th–90th)

$41,420 – $114,140

People employed

71,500

Holland code

ARC

Artistic · Realistic · Conventional

Updated October 2026 · Data: O*NET 31.0 and BLS OEWS May 2025 · How we match careers

Is this career right for you?

These are the things that stand out in this job compared with other U.S. jobs (O*NET 31.0 work context). Answer honestly.

  1. 1.Are you OK with hours that change?
  2. 2.Are you comfortable sitting at a desk most of the day?

The hard parts

  • Tight deadlines are common

Interior Designers pay by state

Highest-paying states

Wyoming$96,100
California$80,230
Colorado$78,390

Lowest-paying states

Iowa$58,040

Annual median pay by state (48 states and DC with published data). Source: BLS OEWS May 2025.

Interior Designers salary in every state →

What interior designers do

  1. 01Design plans to be safe and to be compliant with the American Disabilities Act (ADA).
  2. 02Use computer-aided drafting (CAD) and related software to produce construction documents.
  3. 03Research health and safety code requirements to inform design.
  4. 04Confer with client to determine factors affecting planning of interior environments, such as budget, architectural preferences, purpose, and function.
  5. 05Advise client on interior design factors, such as space planning, layout and use of furnishings or equipment, and color coordination.
  6. 06Coordinate with other professionals, such as contractors, architects, engineers, and plumbers, to ensure job success.

Skills that matter most

  • Speaking
  • Critical Thinking
  • Reading Comprehension
  • Active Listening
  • Writing
  • Monitoring

Knowledge

  • Design
  • Customer and Personal Service
  • Building and Construction
  • English Language
  • Sales and Marketing

Work styles that stand out

  • Dependability
  • Attention to Detail
  • Innovation

Education and first steps

Some College Courses4%
Associate's Degree or other 2-year degree4%
Bachelor's Degree84%
Master's Degree4%
First Professional Degree - awarded for completion of a program that: requires at least 2 years of college work before entrance into the program, includes a total of at least 6 academic years of work to complete, and provides all remaining academic requirements to begin practice in a profession.4%

Share of workers by required education, as reported to O*NET.

How people get started

  • Usually needs a bachelor's degree (O*NET Job Zone 4).
  • Related work experience: over 2 years, up to and including 4 years.
  • On-the-job training: over 1 year, up to and including 2 years.
  • A professional certification is often expected.

Most common answers from O*NET 31.0 Education, Training and Experience.

Interest fit (Holland code)

O*NET occupational interest scores, scale 1–7. Take the Free Career Test to compare with your own.

Career changes

Majors that lead here

  • Healthcare Environment Design/Architecture
  • Interior Architecture
  • Facilities Planning and Management
  • Housing and Human Environments, Other
  • Textile Science
  • Design for Human Health
  • Interior Design

From the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk.

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Sources. O*NET 31.0 Database (USDOL/ETA, CC BY 4.0): description, tasks, skills, knowledge, work styles, education, interests and work context. Pay and employment: BLS OEWS May 2025 (national and state). Majors: NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Data Sources & Licenses