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Healthcare · Usually needs a bachelor's degree

Critical Care Nurses

Provide specialized nursing care for patients in critical or coronary care units.

Also called: CCU RN (Cardiac Care Unit Registered Nurse), CCU RN (Coronary Care Unit Registered Nurse), CCU RN (Critical Care Unit Registered Nurse), Certified Critical Care Nurse, Critical Care Nurse (CCN), Critical Care Nurse Practitioner

Is this career right for me?

Median pay

$97,550

Pay for the broader BLS group “Registered Nurses”

Pay range (10th–90th)

$68,940 – $137,470

People employed

3,379,720

Whole BLS group

Holland code

SIC

Social · Investigative · Conventional

Updated October 2026 · Data: O*NET 31.0 and BLS OEWS May 2025 · How we match careers

Is this career right for you?

These are the things that stand out in this job compared with other U.S. jobs (O*NET 31.0 work context). Answer honestly.

  1. 1.Do you prefer working indoors?
  2. 2.Do you want to lead or coordinate other people’s work?
  3. 3.Do you enjoy serving customers or the public?
  4. 4.Are you happy talking and working with people most of the day?
  5. 5.Do you work well under tight deadlines?
  6. 6.Are you OK being on your feet and moving most of the day?

The hard parts

  • Exposure to disease or infection
  • Mistakes can have serious consequences
  • Tight deadlines are common

Critical Care Nurses pay by state

Highest-paying states

California$140,270
Hawaii$136,320
Oregon$129,010
Washington$124,200
Alaska$109,480

Lowest-paying states

Alabama$77,080

Annual median pay by state (50 states and DC with published data). Source: BLS OEWS May 2025, for the broader group “Registered Nurses”.

Critical Care Nurses salary in every state →

What critical care nurses do

  1. 01Evaluate patients' vital signs or laboratory data to determine emergency intervention needs.
  2. 02Monitor patients for changes in status and indications of conditions such as sepsis or shock and institute appropriate interventions.
  3. 03Administer medications intravenously, by injection, orally, through gastric tubes, or by other methods.
  4. 04Monitor patients' fluid intake and output to detect emerging problems, such as fluid and electrolyte imbalances.
  5. 05Prioritize nursing care for assigned critically ill patients, based on assessment data or identified needs.
  6. 06Compile and analyze data obtained from monitoring or diagnostic tests.

Skills that matter most

  • Monitoring
  • Critical Thinking
  • Reading Comprehension
  • Active Listening
  • Speaking
  • Active Learning

Knowledge

  • Medicine and Dentistry
  • Customer and Personal Service
  • English Language
  • Psychology
  • Biology

Work styles that stand out

  • Cautiousness
  • Intellectual Curiosity
  • Cooperation
  • Achievement Orientation
  • Self-Control

Education and first steps

Associate's Degree or other 2-year degree36%
Bachelor's Degree50%
Master's Degree11%
Post-Master's Certificate4%

Share of workers by required education, as reported to O*NET.

How people get started

  • Usually needs a bachelor's degree (O*NET Job Zone 4).
  • Related work experience: none.
  • On-the-job training: over 3 months, up to and including 6 months.
  • A certification can help.

Most common answers from O*NET 31.0 Education, Training and Experience.

Interest fit (Holland code)

O*NET occupational interest scores, scale 1–7. Take the Free Career Test to compare with your own.

Career changes

Change into critical care nurses

Jobs whose skills carry over best (skill match, their median pay).

Jobs similar to critical care nurses →

Majors that lead here

  • Registered Nursing/Registered Nurse
  • Nursing Administration
  • Adult Health Nurse/Nursing
  • Family Practice Nurse/Nursing
  • Maternal/Child Health and Neonatal Nurse/Nursing
  • Nursing Science
  • Pediatric Nurse/Nursing
  • Psychiatric/Mental Health Nurse/Nursing
  • Public Health/Community Nurse/Nursing
  • Perioperative/Operating Room and Surgical Nurse/Nursing
  • Clinical Nurse Specialist
  • Critical Care Nursing

From the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk.

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Sources. O*NET 31.0 Database (USDOL/ETA, CC BY 4.0): description, tasks, skills, knowledge, work styles, education, interests and work context. Pay and employment: BLS OEWS May 2025 (national and state). Majors: NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Data Sources & Licenses