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Arts & Media · Usually needs vocational training or an associate degree

Camera Operators, Television, Video, and Film

Also called: Camera Operators

Operate television, video, or film camera to record images or scenes for television, video, or film productions.

Also called: Advanced Air Mobility Operator (AAM Operator), Advanced Air Mobility Pilot (AAM Pilot), Advanced Air Mobility Technician (AAM Technician), Aerial Camera Operator, Animation Camera Operator, Camera Engineer

Is this career right for me?

Median pay

$74,990

per year, U.S.

Pay range (10th–90th)

$38,520 – $135,180

People employed

21,550

Holland code

ARC

Artistic · Realistic · Conventional

Updated October 2026 · Data: O*NET 31.0 and BLS OEWS May 2025 · How we match careers

Is this career right for you?

These are the things that stand out in this job compared with other U.S. jobs (O*NET 31.0 work context). Answer honestly.

  1. 1.Are you comfortable following clear instructions?
  2. 2.Are you happy talking and working with people most of the day?

The hard parts

  • Tight deadlines are common

Camera Operators, Television, Video, and Film pay by state

Highest-paying states

California$106,900
Illinois$100,170
New York$93,410
Georgia$85,050

Lowest-paying states

Maine$37,590

Annual median pay by state (45 states and DC with published data). Source: BLS OEWS May 2025.

Camera Operators, Television, Video, and Film salary in every state →

What camera operators, television, video, and film do

  1. 01Compose and frame each shot, applying the technical aspects of light, lenses, film, filters, and camera settings to achieve the effects sought by directors.
  2. 02Operate television or motion picture cameras to record scenes for television broadcasts, advertising, or motion pictures.
  3. 03Edit video for broadcast productions, including non-linear editing.
  4. 04Instruct camera operators regarding camera setups, angles, distances, movement, and variables and cues for starting and stopping filming.
  5. 05Adjust positions and controls of cameras, printers, and related equipment to change focus, exposure, and lighting.
  6. 06Confer with directors, sound and lighting technicians, electricians, and other crew members to discuss assignments and determine filming sequences, desired effects, camera movements, and lighting requirements.

Skills that matter most

  • Active Listening
  • Reading Comprehension
  • Speaking
  • Critical Thinking
  • Monitoring
  • Writing

Knowledge

  • English Language
  • Computers and Electronics
  • Communications and Media
  • Telecommunications
  • Engineering and Technology

Work styles that stand out

  • Dependability
  • Attention to Detail

Education and first steps

High School Diploma or the equivalent (such as a GED)18%
Some College Courses15%
Associate's Degree or other 2-year degree61%
Bachelor's Degree7%

Share of workers by required education, as reported to O*NET.

How people get started

  • Usually needs vocational training or an associate degree (O*NET Job Zone 3).
  • Related work experience: none.
  • On-the-job training: anything beyond short demonstration, up to and including 1 month.

Most common answers from O*NET 31.0 Education, Training and Experience.

Interest fit (Holland code)

O*NET occupational interest scores, scale 1–7. Take the Free Career Test to compare with your own.

Career changes

Majors that lead here

  • Radio and Television Broadcasting Technology/Technician
  • Audiovisual Communications Technologies/Technicians, Other
  • Cinematography and Film/Video Production
  • Documentary Production

From the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk.

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Sources. O*NET 31.0 Database (USDOL/ETA, CC BY 4.0): description, tasks, skills, knowledge, work styles, education, interests and work context. Pay and employment: BLS OEWS May 2025 (national and state). Majors: NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Data Sources & Licenses