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Science · Usually needs a bachelor's degree

Range Managers

Research or study range land management practices to provide sustained production of forage, livestock, and wildlife.

Also called: Conservationist, Forest Range Program Manager, Forestry and Wildlife Manager, Land Management Supervisor, Natural Resource Management Specialist, Natural Resource Manager

Is this career right for me?

Median pay

$73,010

Pay for the broader BLS group “Conservation Scientists”

Pay range (10th–90th)

$47,550 – $110,410

People employed

25,950

Whole BLS group

Holland code

RIE

Realistic · Investigative · Enterprising

Updated October 2026 · Data: O*NET 31.0 and BLS OEWS May 2025 · How we match careers

Is this career right for you?

These are the things that stand out in this job compared with other U.S. jobs (O*NET 31.0 work context). Answer honestly.

  1. 1.Do you prefer a steady pace without constant deadlines?
  2. 2.Are you OK with hours that change?
  3. 3.Do you want variety, with new tasks often?
  4. 4.Are you OK working outdoors in all kinds of weather?

The hard parts

  • Work outdoors in all weather

Range Managers pay by state

Highest-paying states

Colorado$84,820
Maryland$83,290
Idaho$81,330
Wyoming$81,310

Lowest-paying states

Florida$51,130

Annual median pay by state (50 states and DC with published data). Source: BLS OEWS May 2025, for the broader group “Conservation Scientists”.

Range Managers salary in every state →

What range managers do

  1. 01Tailor conservation plans to landowners' goals, such as livestock support, wildlife, or recreation.
  2. 02Study grazing patterns to determine number and kind of livestock that can be most profitably grazed and to determine the best grazing seasons.
  3. 03Maintain soil stability and vegetation for non-grazing uses, such as wildlife habitats and outdoor recreation.
  4. 04Manage forage resources through fire, herbicide use, or revegetation to maintain a sustainable yield from the land.
  5. 05Mediate agreements among rangeland users and preservationists as to appropriate land use and management.
  6. 06Study rangeland management practices and research range problems to provide sustained production of forage, livestock, and wildlife.

Skills that matter most

  • Active Listening
  • Speaking
  • Reading Comprehension
  • Critical Thinking
  • Monitoring
  • Writing

Knowledge

  • Biology
  • English Language
  • Law and Government
  • Geography
  • Customer and Personal Service

Work styles that stand out

  • Dependability
  • Integrity

Education and first steps

High School Diploma or the equivalent (such as a GED)4%
Associate's Degree or other 2-year degree8%
Bachelor's Degree75%
Master's Degree8%
Doctoral Degree4%

Share of workers by required education, as reported to O*NET.

How people get started

  • Usually needs a bachelor's degree (O*NET Job Zone 4).
  • Related work experience: over 4 years, up to and including 6 years.
  • On-the-job training: over 6 months, up to and including 1 year.

Most common answers from O*NET 31.0 Education, Training and Experience.

Interest fit (Holland code)

O*NET occupational interest scores, scale 1–7. Take the Free Career Test to compare with your own.

Career changes

Majors that lead here

  • Agroecology and Sustainable Agriculture
  • Range Science and Management
  • Natural Resources/Conservation, General
  • Environmental/Natural Resources Management and Policy, General
  • Water, Wetlands, and Marine Resources Management
  • Land Use Planning and Management/Development
  • Forestry, General
  • Forest Sciences and Biology
  • Forest Management/Forest Resources Management
  • Wildlife, Fish and Wildlands Science and Management
  • Ecology
  • Environmental Biology

From the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk.

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Sources. O*NET 31.0 Database (USDOL/ETA, CC BY 4.0): description, tasks, skills, knowledge, work styles, education, interests and work context. Pay and employment: BLS OEWS May 2025 (national and state). Majors: NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Data Sources & Licenses