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Education · Usually needs a graduate degree

Physics Teachers

O*NET title: Physics Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses pertaining to the laws of matter and energy. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

Also called: Acoustics Teacher, Adjunct Instructor, Adjunct Physics Instructor, Adjunct Physics Professor, Adjunct Professor, Aerodynamics Professor

Is this career right for me?

Median pay

$100,310

per year, U.S.

Pay range (10th–90th)

$60,200 – $177,850

People employed

13,090

Holland code

SIR

Social · Investigative · Realistic

Updated October 2026 · Data: O*NET 31.0 and BLS OEWS May 2025 · How we match careers

Is this career right for you?

These are the things that stand out in this job compared with other U.S. jobs (O*NET 31.0 work context). Answer honestly.

  1. 1.Do you want a lot of freedom to make your own decisions?
  2. 2.Do you want variety, with new tasks often?
  3. 3.Are you OK working more than 40 hours a week?

The hard parts

  • Tight deadlines are common

Physics Teachers pay by state

Highest-paying states

California$139,420
Connecticut$112,410
Maryland$110,980
Michigan$109,090

Lowest-paying states

Arkansas$64,900
Arizona$65,730

Annual median pay by state (46 states and DC with published data). Source: BLS OEWS May 2025.

Physics Teachers salary in every state →

What physics teachers do

  1. 01Evaluate and grade students' class work, laboratory work, assignments, and papers.
  2. 02Prepare course materials, such as syllabi, homework assignments, and handouts.
  3. 03Compile, administer, and grade examinations, or assign this work to others.
  4. 04Prepare and deliver lectures to undergraduate or graduate students on topics such as quantum mechanics, particle physics, and optics.
  5. 05Maintain regularly scheduled office hours to advise and assist students.
  6. 06Supervise undergraduate or graduate teaching, internship, and research work.

Skills that matter most

  • Science
  • Speaking
  • Reading Comprehension
  • Active Listening
  • Critical Thinking
  • Active Learning

Knowledge

  • Mathematics
  • Physics
  • Education and Training
  • English Language
  • Computers and Electronics

Work styles that stand out

  • Dependability
  • Attention to Detail
  • Integrity
  • Intellectual Curiosity
  • Achievement Orientation

Education and first steps

Master's Degree25%
Post-Master's Certificate0%
Doctoral Degree54%
Post-Doctoral Training21%

Share of workers by required education, as reported to O*NET.

How people get started

  • Usually needs a graduate degree (O*NET Job Zone 5).
  • Related work experience: over 1 year, up to and including 2 years.
  • On-the-job training: none or short demonstration.

Most common answers from O*NET 31.0 Education, Training and Experience.

Interest fit (Holland code)

O*NET occupational interest scores, scale 1–7. Take the Free Career Test to compare with your own.

Career changes

Change from physics teachers

See all jobs for former physics teachers →

Change into physics teachers

Jobs whose skills carry over best (skill match, their median pay).

Jobs similar to physics teachers →

Majors that lead here

  • Science Teacher Education/General Science Teacher Education
  • Physics Teacher Education
  • Astronomy and Astrophysics, Other
  • Chemical Physics
  • Physics, General
  • Atomic/Molecular Physics
  • Elementary Particle Physics
  • Plasma and High-Temperature Physics
  • Nuclear Physics
  • Optics/Optical Sciences
  • Condensed Matter and Materials Physics
  • Acoustics

From the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk.

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Sources. O*NET 31.0 Database (USDOL/ETA, CC BY 4.0): description, tasks, skills, knowledge, work styles, education, interests and work context. Pay and employment: BLS OEWS May 2025 (national and state). Majors: NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Data Sources & Licenses