Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Physicians
Also called: Rehabilitation Physicians
Diagnose and treat disorders requiring physiotherapy to provide physical, mental, and occupational rehabilitation.
Also called: Acute Rehabilitation Unit Physiatrist, Attending Physician, DO Physician (Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine Physician), EDX Medicine MD (Electrodiagnostic Medicine Medical Doctor), Interventional Pain Physician, Interventional Physiatrist
Median pay
$265,930
Pay for the broader BLS group “Physicians, All Other”
Pay range (10th–90th)
$69,170 – $452,360
People employed
342,720
Whole BLS group
Holland code
ISR
Investigative · Social · Realistic
Updated October 2026 · Data: O*NET 31.0 and BLS OEWS May 2025 · How we match careers
Is this career right for you?
These are the things that stand out in this job compared with other U.S. jobs (O*NET 31.0 work context). Answer honestly.
- 1.Do you want a lot of freedom to make your own decisions?
- 2.Are you OK working more than 40 hours a week?
- 3.Do you prefer working indoors?
- 4.Do you want the same hours every week?
The hard parts
- Mistakes can have serious consequences
- Exposure to disease or infection
- Tight deadlines are common
Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Physicians pay by state
Highest-paying states
Annual median pay by state (49 states and DC with published data). Source: BLS OEWS May 2025, for the broader group “Physicians, All Other”.
Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Physicians salary in every state →
What physical medicine and rehabilitation physicians do
- 01Document examination results, treatment plans, and patients' outcomes.
- 02Examine patients to assess mobility, strength, communication, or cognition.
- 03Develop comprehensive plans for immediate and long-term rehabilitation, including therapeutic exercise, speech and occupational therapy, counseling, cognitive retraining, patient, family or caregiver education, or community reintegration.
- 04Assess characteristics of patients' pain, such as intensity, location, or duration, using standardized clinical measures.
- 05Monitor effectiveness of pain management interventions, such as medication or spinal injections.
- 06Provide inpatient or outpatient medical management of neuromuscular disorders, musculoskeletal trauma, acute and chronic pain, deformity or amputation, cardiac or pulmonary disease, or other disabling conditions.
Skills that matter most
- Critical Thinking
- Active Listening
- Speaking
- Reading Comprehension
- Writing
- Monitoring
Knowledge
- Medicine and Dentistry
- English Language
- Psychology
- Biology
- Therapy and Counseling
Work styles that stand out
- Intellectual Curiosity
- Cooperation
- Achievement Orientation
- Social Orientation
- Self-Control
Education and first steps
Share of workers by required education, as reported to O*NET.
How people get started
- Usually needs a graduate degree (O*NET Job Zone 5).
- Related work experience: over 2 years, up to and including 4 years.
- On-the-job training: over 2 years, up to and including 4 years.
- A professional certification is often expected.
Most common answers from O*NET 31.0 Education, Training and Experience.
Interest fit (Holland code)
O*NET occupational interest scores, scale 1–7. Take the Free Career Test to compare with your own.
Career changes
Change from physical medicine and rehabilitation physicians
- Athletic Trainers82% · —
- Nursing Instructors and Teachers, Postsecondary81% · —
- Midwives81% · group pay
- Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary79% · —
- Genetic Counselors79% · —
Majors that lead here
- Medicine
- Osteopathic Medicine/Osteopathy
- Pain Management
- Combined Medical Residency/Fellowship Program, General
- Family Medicine/Osteopathic Neuromusculoskeletal Medicine Combined Specialty Program
- Family Medicine/Preventive Medicine Combined Specialty Program
- Internal Medicine/Medical Genetics and Genomics Combined Specialty Program
- Internal Medicine/Preventive Medicine Combined Specialty Program
- Medical Genetics and Genomics/Maternal-Fetal Medicine Combined Specialty Program
- Pediatrics/Medical Genetics and Genomics Combined Specialty Program
- Pediatrics/Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Combined Specialty Program
- Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility/Medical Genetics and Genomics Combined Specialty Program
From the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk.