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Computer & Math · Usually needs a bachelor's degree

Information Security Analysts

Plan, implement, upgrade, or monitor security measures for the protection of computer networks and information. Assess system vulnerabilities for security risks and propose and implement risk mitigation strategies. May ensure appropriate security controls are in place that will safeguard digital files and vital electronic infrastructure. May respond to computer security breaches and viruses.

Also called: AI Security Specialist (Artificial Intelligence Security Specialist), All-Source Analyst, Application Security Analyst, Applications Security Analyst, Automatic Data Processing Systems Security Specialist (ADP Systems Security), Blue Team Member

Is this career right for me?

Median pay

$129,180

per year, U.S.

Pay range (10th–90th)

$75,090 – $199,850

People employed

190,650

Holland code

CIR

Conventional · Investigative · Realistic

Updated October 2026 · Data: O*NET 31.0 and BLS OEWS May 2025 · How we match careers

Is this career right for you?

These are the things that stand out in this job compared with other U.S. jobs (O*NET 31.0 work context). Answer honestly.

  1. 1.Are you comfortable sitting at a desk most of the day?
  2. 2.Are you OK working more than 40 hours a week?

The hard parts

  • Tight deadlines are common

Information Security Analysts pay by state

Highest-paying states

Washington$154,940
Maryland$139,640
California$138,570
Delaware$137,030

Lowest-paying states

Montana$81,950
Nebraska$92,550

Annual median pay by state (47 states and DC with published data). Source: BLS OEWS May 2025.

Information Security Analysts salary in every state →

What information security analysts do

  1. 01Develop plans to safeguard computer files against accidental or unauthorized modification, destruction, or disclosure and to meet emergency data processing needs.
  2. 02Monitor current reports of computer viruses to determine when to update virus protection systems.
  3. 03Encrypt data transmissions and erect firewalls to conceal confidential information as it is being transmitted and to keep out tainted digital transfers.
  4. 04Perform risk assessments and execute tests of data processing system to ensure functioning of data processing activities and security measures.
  5. 05Modify computer security files to incorporate new software, correct errors, or change individual access status.
  6. 06Review violations of computer security procedures and discuss procedures with violators to ensure violations are not repeated.

Skills that matter most

  • Reading Comprehension
  • Critical Thinking
  • Active Listening
  • Speaking
  • Writing
  • Monitoring

Knowledge

  • Computers and Electronics
  • English Language
  • Administration and Management
  • Telecommunications
  • Engineering and Technology

Work styles that stand out

  • Dependability
  • Attention to Detail
  • Integrity
  • Cautiousness
  • Intellectual Curiosity

Education and first steps

Post-Secondary Certificate7%
Some College Courses2%
Associate's Degree or other 2-year degree13%
Bachelor's Degree53%
Post-Baccalaureate Certificate23%
Master's Degree3%

Share of workers by required education, as reported to O*NET.

How people get started

  • Usually needs a bachelor's degree (O*NET Job Zone 4).
  • Related work experience: over 2 years, up to and including 4 years.
  • On-the-job training: over 6 months, up to and including 1 year.

Most common answers from O*NET 31.0 Education, Training and Experience.

Interest fit (Holland code)

O*NET occupational interest scores, scale 1–7. Take the Free Career Test to compare with your own.

Career changes

Change into information security analysts

Jobs whose skills carry over best (skill match, their median pay).

Jobs similar to information security analysts →

Majors that lead here

  • Information Technology
  • Computer Science
  • Computer Systems Networking and Telecommunications
  • Network and System Administration/Administrator
  • System, Networking, and LAN/WAN Management/Manager
  • Computer and Information Systems Security/Auditing/Information Assurance
  • Information Technology Project Management
  • Cyber/Computer Forensics and Counterterrorism
  • Healthcare Information Privacy Assurance and Security

From the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk.

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Sources. O*NET 31.0 Database (USDOL/ETA, CC BY 4.0): description, tasks, skills, knowledge, work styles, education, interests and work context. Pay and employment: BLS OEWS May 2025 (national and state). Majors: NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Data Sources & Licenses