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Construction · Usually needs a high school diploma

Helpers--Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters

Also called: Plumber Helpers

Help plumbers, pipefitters, steamfitters, or pipelayers by performing duties requiring less skill. Duties include using, supplying, or holding materials or tools, and cleaning work area and equipment.

Also called: Conduit Helper, Gas Main Fitter Helper, Hydraulic Plumber Helper, Industrial Gas Fitter Helper, Marine Pipefitter Helper, Marine Steam Fitter Helper

Is this career right for me?

Median pay

$42,360

per year, U.S.

Pay range (10th–90th)

$33,590 – $57,780

People employed

44,330

Holland code

RCS

Realistic · Conventional · Social

Updated October 2026 · Data: O*NET 31.0 and BLS OEWS May 2025 · How we match careers

Is this career right for you?

These are the things that stand out in this job compared with other U.S. jobs (O*NET 31.0 work context). Answer honestly.

  1. 1.Are you OK working outdoors in all kinds of weather?
  2. 2.Are you OK with physical risk, such as hazardous equipment or conditions, with proper training?
  3. 3.Are you OK being on your feet and moving most of the day?
  4. 4.Are you OK repeating the same tasks most of the day?

The hard parts

  • Work outdoors in all weather
  • Long hours on your feet
  • Tight deadlines are common

Helpers--Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters pay by state

Highest-paying states

Washington$56,140
Hawaii$52,000
New York$52,000
Maine$48,410
Arizona$47,990

Lowest-paying states

Missouri$34,630
Delaware$36,070

Annual median pay by state (47 states and DC with published data). Source: BLS OEWS May 2025.

Helpers--Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters salary in every state →

What helpers--pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters do

  1. 01Fit or assist in fitting valves, couplings, or assemblies to tanks, pumps, or systems, using hand tools.
  2. 02Mount brackets and hangers on walls and ceilings to hold pipes, and set sleeves or inserts to provide support for pipes.
  3. 03Perform rough-ins, repair and replace fixtures and water heaters, and locate, repair, or remove leaking or broken pipes.
  4. 04Cut pipe and lift up to fitters.
  5. 05Measure, cut, thread and assemble new pipe, placing the assembled pipe in hangers or other supports.
  6. 06Assist pipe fitters in the layout, assembly, and installation of piping for air, ammonia, gas, and water systems.

Skills that matter most

  • Critical Thinking
  • Monitoring
  • Active Listening
  • Active Learning
  • Speaking
  • Reading Comprehension

Knowledge

  • Building and Construction
  • Customer and Personal Service
  • Mechanical
  • Mathematics
  • English Language

Work styles that stand out

  • Dependability

Education and first steps

Less than a High School Diploma6%
High School Diploma or the equivalent (such as a GED)49%
Post-Secondary Certificate27%
Some College Courses9%
Master's Degree10%

Share of workers by required education, as reported to O*NET.

How people get started

  • Usually needs a high school diploma (O*NET Job Zone 2).
  • Related work experience: over 1 year, up to and including 2 years.
  • On-the-job training: over 3 months, up to and including 6 months.

Most common answers from O*NET 31.0 Education, Training and Experience.

Interest fit (Holland code)

O*NET occupational interest scores, scale 1–7. Take the Free Career Test to compare with your own.

Career changes

Change into helpers--pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters

Jobs whose skills carry over best (skill match, their median pay).

Jobs similar to helpers--pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters →

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Sources. O*NET 31.0 Database (USDOL/ETA, CC BY 4.0): description, tasks, skills, knowledge, work styles, education, interests and work context. Pay and employment: BLS OEWS May 2025 (national and state). Majors: NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Data Sources & Licenses