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Arts & Media · Usually needs a bachelor's degree

Graphic Designers

Design or create graphics to meet specific commercial or promotional needs, such as packaging, displays, or logos. May use a variety of mediums to achieve artistic or decorative effects.

Also called: Ad Designer (Advertising Designer), Ad Layout Worker (Advertising Layout Worker), Apparel Graphic Designer, Artist, Brand Designer, Catalogue Illustrator

Is this career right for me?

Median pay

$62,960

per year, U.S.

Pay range (10th–90th)

$39,520 – $104,910

People employed

197,830

Holland code

ACE

Artistic · Conventional · Enterprising

Updated October 2026 · Data: O*NET 31.0 and BLS OEWS May 2025 · How we match careers

Is this career right for you?

These are the things that stand out in this job compared with other U.S. jobs (O*NET 31.0 work context). Answer honestly.

  1. 1.Are you comfortable sitting at a desk most of the day?
  2. 2.Do you work well under tight deadlines?
  3. 3.Do you want a job with little physical risk?

The hard parts

  • Tight deadlines are common

Graphic Designers pay by state

Highest-paying states

New York$77,340
California$75,130

Lowest-paying states

Wyoming$45,150

Annual median pay by state (50 states and DC with published data). Source: BLS OEWS May 2025.

Graphic Designers salary in every state →

What graphic designers do

  1. 01Key information into computer equipment to create layouts for client or supervisor.
  2. 02Review final layouts and suggest improvements, as needed.
  3. 03Determine size and arrangement of illustrative material and copy, and select style and size of type.
  4. 04Develop graphics and layouts for product illustrations, company logos, and Web sites.
  5. 05Create designs, concepts, and sample layouts, based on knowledge of layout principles and esthetic design concepts.
  6. 06Use computer software to generate new images.

Skills that matter most

  • Active Listening
  • Speaking
  • Active Learning
  • Writing
  • Critical Thinking
  • Reading Comprehension

Knowledge

  • Design
  • Computers and Electronics
  • Fine Arts
  • Communications and Media
  • English Language

Work styles that stand out

  • Attention to Detail
  • Innovation

Education and first steps

High School Diploma or the equivalent (such as a GED)15%
Some College Courses5%
Associate's Degree or other 2-year degree5%
Bachelor's Degree65%
Master's Degree10%

Share of workers by required education, as reported to O*NET.

How people get started

  • Usually needs a bachelor's degree (O*NET Job Zone 4).
  • Related work experience: over 2 years, up to and including 4 years.
  • On-the-job training: anything beyond short demonstration, up to and including 1 month.

Most common answers from O*NET 31.0 Education, Training and Experience.

Interest fit (Holland code)

O*NET occupational interest scores, scale 1–7. Take the Free Career Test to compare with your own.

Career changes

Change into graphic designers

Jobs whose skills carry over best (skill match, their median pay).

Jobs similar to graphic designers →

Majors that lead here

  • Web Page, Digital/Multimedia and Information Resources Design
  • Computer Graphics
  • Digital Arts
  • Design and Visual Communications, General
  • Commercial and Advertising Art
  • Industrial and Product Design
  • Graphic Design

From the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk.

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Sources. O*NET 31.0 Database (USDOL/ETA, CC BY 4.0): description, tasks, skills, knowledge, work styles, education, interests and work context. Pay and employment: BLS OEWS May 2025 (national and state). Majors: NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Data Sources & Licenses