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Protective Service · Usually needs a high school diploma

First-Line Supervisors of Police and Detectives

Also called: Supervisors of Police and Detectives

Directly supervise and coordinate activities of members of police force.

Also called: Captain, Chief Deputy, Community Relations Police Lieutenant, Deputy Chief Sheriff, Deputy Sheriff, Desk Sergeant

Is this career right for me?

Median pay

$106,040

per year, U.S.

Pay range (10th–90th)

$63,350 – $165,110

People employed

154,610

Holland code

ECS

Enterprising · Conventional · Social

Updated October 2026 · Data: O*NET 31.0 and BLS OEWS May 2025 · How we match careers

Is this career right for you?

These are the things that stand out in this job compared with other U.S. jobs (O*NET 31.0 work context). Answer honestly.

  1. 1.Do you enjoy serving customers or the public?
  2. 2.Are you OK working outdoors in all kinds of weather?
  3. 3.Do you want to lead or coordinate other people’s work?
  4. 4.Are you OK with physical risk, such as hazardous equipment or conditions, with proper training?
  5. 5.Are you happy talking and working with people most of the day?
  6. 6.Do you prefer a steady pace without constant deadlines?
  7. 7.Do you want a lot of freedom to make your own decisions?

The hard parts

  • Work outdoors in all weather
  • Dealing with conflict is part of the job
  • Mistakes can have serious consequences

First-Line Supervisors of Police and Detectives pay by state

Highest-paying states

California$163,960
New Jersey$142,990
Hawaii$140,590
Alaska$137,320
Washington$136,280

Lowest-paying states

Arkansas$62,290
Louisiana$70,470

Annual median pay by state (50 states and DC with published data). Source: BLS OEWS May 2025.

First-Line Supervisors of Police and Detectives salary in every state →

What first-line supervisors of police and detectives do

  1. 01Supervise and coordinate the investigation of criminal cases, offering guidance and expertise to investigators, and ensuring that procedures are conducted in accordance with laws and regulations.
  2. 02Prepare work schedules and assign duties to subordinates.
  3. 03Direct collection, preparation, and handling of evidence and personal property of prisoners.
  4. 04Investigate and resolve personnel problems within organization and charges of misconduct against staff.
  5. 05Explain police operations to subordinates to assist them in performing their job duties.
  6. 06Maintain logs, prepare reports, and direct the preparation, handling, and maintenance of departmental records.

Skills that matter most

  • Critical Thinking
  • Reading Comprehension
  • Active Listening
  • Speaking
  • Monitoring
  • Active Learning

Knowledge

  • Public Safety and Security
  • Law and Government
  • Customer and Personal Service
  • Administration and Management
  • English Language

Work styles that stand out

  • Attention to Detail
  • Integrity
  • Cautiousness
  • Cooperation
  • Self-Control

Education and first steps

High School Diploma or the equivalent (such as a GED)56%
Post-Secondary Certificate1%
Some College Courses20%
Associate's Degree or other 2-year degree4%
Bachelor's Degree19%

Share of workers by required education, as reported to O*NET.

How people get started

  • Usually needs a high school diploma (O*NET Job Zone 2).
  • Related work experience: none.
  • On-the-job training: over 6 months, up to and including 1 year.
  • A certification can help.

Most common answers from O*NET 31.0 Education, Training and Experience.

Interest fit (Holland code)

O*NET occupational interest scores, scale 1–7. Take the Free Career Test to compare with your own.

Career changes

Change into first-line supervisors of police and detectives

Jobs whose skills carry over best (skill match, their median pay).

Jobs similar to first-line supervisors of police and detectives →

Majors that lead here

  • Environmental/Natural Resources Law Enforcement and Protective Services
  • Signal/Geospatial Intelligence
  • Criminal Justice and Corrections, General
  • Corrections
  • Criminal Justice/Law Enforcement Administration
  • Criminal Justice/Safety Studies
  • Law Enforcement Record-Keeping and Evidence Management
  • Critical Incident Response/Special Police Operations
  • Protective Services Operations
  • Maritime Law Enforcement
  • Cultural/Archaelogical Resources Protection
  • Homeland Security

From the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk.

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Sources. O*NET 31.0 Database (USDOL/ETA, CC BY 4.0): description, tasks, skills, knowledge, work styles, education, interests and work context. Pay and employment: BLS OEWS May 2025 (national and state). Majors: NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Data Sources & Licenses