Mathematicians Salary by State
The national median pay for mathematicians is $126,710 a year. By state, it ranges from $65,510 in Michigan to $162,280 in Washington.
Updated October 2026 · Data: BLS OEWS May 2025 · How we match careers
U.S. pay range
- Lowest 10%
- $69,240
- 25th percentile
- $88,570
- Median
- $126,710
- 75th percentile
- $157,020
- Top 10%
- $195,190
Annual pay, all U.S. workers in this job. About 2,030 jobs.
Median pay in 12 states
| # | State | Median | vs. U.S. | Lowest 10% | Top 10% | Jobs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Washington | $162,280 | +28% | $102,050 | $239,960 | 100 |
| 2 | Virginia | $148,030 | +17% | $92,520 | $195,190 | 400 |
| 3 | Maryland | $131,810 | +4% | $73,590 | $195,190 | 160 |
| 4 | Illinois | $130,970 | +3% | $49,190 | $170,010 | 60 |
| 5 | New York | $126,950 | 0% | $79,110 | $261,670 | 150 |
| 6 | California | $126,710 | 0% | $81,230 | $182,020 | 250 |
| 7 | Rhode Island | $109,260 | −14% | $72,470 | $155,150 | 100 |
| 8 | Massachusetts | $104,190 | −18% | $72,030 | $149,520 | 40 |
| 9 | Nevada | $102,890 | −19% | $78,810 | $162,990 | 70 |
| 10 | Indiana | $88,050 | −31% | $77,420 | $136,990 | 40 |
| 11 | Colorado | $86,020 | −32% | $63,820 | $195,190 | 60 |
| 12 | Michigan | $65,510 | −48% | $65,510 | $132,530 | 90 |
BLS OEWS May 2025 state estimates. States without published data are not listed. “Not published”: BLS withheld the value or it is above the highest amount BLS publishes. Pay is not adjusted for living costs.
Mathematicians salary questions
Which state pays mathematicians the most?
Washington, with a median of $162,280 a year (+28% vs. the national median of $126,710). BLS May 2025.
Which state pays mathematicians the least?
Michigan, with a median of $65,510 a year (−48% vs. national).
Where do most mathematicians work?
Virginia has the most jobs, about 400, with a median of $148,030.
Does a higher salary mean more money left over?
Not always. These are pay figures only. Living costs, taxes and housing differ a lot between states, and this page does not adjust for them.